The Dangers of Federal Pacific Panels

Jul 22, 2022

Federal Pacific panels were a common choice for homeowners and businesses from the 1950s to the 1980s. These panels were known for their dangerous flaws, which could cause fires in the home. When most people think about faulty home wiring, they think of knob-and-tube. But in some older homes, you might also find Federal Pacific Panels. While these panels might not be as well-known as knob-and-tube, they can be just as dangerous. In fact, the National Electrical Code has deemed them a fire hazard.

Federal Pacific Panels are known for their tendency to overheat. This can cause fires and electrical shorts, which can be deadly. The good news is that these panels can be replaced with relatively little hassle. So if you’re concerned about the safety of your home, it’s worth getting a professional to take a look.

How Electrical Panels Work

The electrical panel in your home is responsible for distributing electricity throughout the house. It contains the main breaker, the primary switch that controls the flow of electricity, and a series of circuit breakers, which regulate the electricity flowing to individual circuits. The panel also has a grounding system, which helps to protect against electrical shocks. To understand how the panel works, it is helpful to think of it as a distribution center. The main breaker is like the main valve, and the circuit breakers are like secondary valves.

When the main breaker is turned on, electricity flows from the utility company to the panel. From there, it is distributed to the various circuits in the house. The circuit breakers help to ensure that each circuit does not receive more electricity than it can safely handle. If a circuit becomes overloaded, the breaker will trip, causing the flow of electricity to be interrupted. This helps to prevent fires and other damage caused by electrical overloads.

What Are Federal Pacific Electrical Panels

Federal Pacific Electrical panels were once a popular choice for homes and businesses. However, they have since been linked to a number of fires and other problems. As a result, many jurisdictions have now banned their use.

So what exactly are Federal Pacific Electrical panels? They are electrical panels that contain circuit breakers. These circuit breakers are designed to trip when there is an overcurrent, preventing the flow of electricity and reducing the risk of fire. However, Federal Pacific Electrical panel breakers have been shown to malfunction, leading to fires in some cases.

Federal Pacific Electrical Panel Flaws

  • Breakers can suddenly trip when the dead-front cover is removed.
  • Breakers frequently jam within their sockets, causing overcrowding inside the panel.
  • Connections between the bus bars and breaker can become loose.
  • Breakers can split when inserted into sockets.

The Hazards of Federal Pacific Electrical Panels

Federal Pacific electrical panels are a hazard to homes and businesses. They were designed with materials prone to weakening with time. Therefore it’s been found that the panels may not trip when needed, potentially causing electrical fires. In addition, the panels are not up to code and can pose a serious electrocution risk. It’s estimated that about 2,800 fires and $40 million in property damage occur due to Federal Pacific panels every year.

How to Determine Your Electrical Panel Manufacturer

Once you’ve located the electrical panel, open the panel door and look closely for any labels or raised lettering. If the nameplate says “Federal Pacific,” “Stab-Lok,” or “FPE,” then you have a Federal Pacific panel. Manufacturers usually either place their logos on the back of the door itself or the sticker in the same spot.

 

What You Should Do if You Have a Federal Pacific Panel

If you have a Federal Pacific Electrical panel in your home or business, it is important to have it inspected by a qualified electrician. They will be able to determine whether or not it is safe to continue using the panel. In many cases, it may be necessary to replace the panel entirely. This can be a costly project, but it is essential to ensure the safety of your home or business.

Looking for a Professional Electrician in Nanaimo Area?

Whether you need an electrical inspection, rewiring work, or other electrical services – CNA Electric is here to help! Our expert team of licensed electricians provides electrical services throughout the Nanaimo area. Give us a call today to get your FREE estimate!